In conformation shows, what does the term "gait" refer to?

The term "gait" in conformation shows specifically refers to the movement of the dog while walking or running. It encompasses how the dog moves its legs, its rhythm, and overall coordination, which are critical in assessing the dog's structure and soundness. Observing the gait allows judges to evaluate a dog's balance, stamina, and athleticism, which are essential traits for a well-bred dog. A proper gait demonstrates the dog’s ability to move efficiently and gracefully, traits that are desired in many breeds, including the Jack Russell Terrier. This assessment is crucial during conformation judging as it can indicate the overall health and functionality of the dog.